Friday, July 6, 2012

Picture Book #26


Author:  Jerdine Nolen
Title:  Thunder Rose
Illustrator:  Kadir Nelson
Readability score:  Kindergarten to Grade 3
Genre:  Fiction
Subgenre:  Tall Tale
Theme:  Never give up on your dreams.  Be heroic.  
Primary and secondary characters:  Rose, Millicent and Jackson MacGruder, Tater
Awards: Coretta Scott King Award 2004
Date of Publication:  2003
Publishing company:  Harcourt Books
ISBN number:   0-15-216472-3

Rose was born on a dark, stormy night to Jackson and Millicent MacGruder.  As soon as she was born, the baby sat up and looked around.  She thanked her parents for birthing her and she said she wanted to be named Rose. What a surprise!  She took the lightning right from the sky.  Rose grew up drinking milk straight from the cow.  She was strong.  She worked hard around the farm, fixing fences and carrying milk.  When she was twelve, she found her friend, Tater the bull.  She also made a wire fence that would later be called barbed wire after her friend Barbara Jay.  Rose was sent to Abilene to trade cattle at the market.  While she was there, she caught the outlaw Jesse Baines.  On her way home, the cows began to thirst to death.  Rose decided to squeeze the clouds for rain.  All of a sudden, a tornado came up.  Rose lassoed the tornado and used lightning to bring the rain.  She was known all across the land as Thunder Rose.

This story provides an alternative to the typical Western story.  It is a tall tale, but it introduces language that was typical in the early West.  I would use this story as an introduction to figurative language and how tall tales use figurative language.  The students can make connections to the text by deciding what is real in the story and what is only figurative.  For example, I would ask the students if newborn babies are strong enough to lift a cow.  Obviously, they would say that was not possible. I would say that this is an example of an element of tall tales.  They stretch the imagination.  

Picture Book #25


Author:  Pat Mora
Title:  Dona Flor
Illustrator:  Raul Colon
Readability score:  Kindergarten to Grade 2
Genre:  Fiction
Subgenre:  Tall Tale
Theme:  Things aren't always as they seem.  Use your talents and abilities to help others.
Primary and secondary characters:  Dona Flor, Pumito
Awards:  IRA Teachers' Choice Award
Date of Publication:  2005
Publishing company:  Alfred A. Knopf
ISBN number:  0-375-82337-9

Dona Flor was a giant.  She could speak to the animals.  Dona Flor helped her friends when they were late for school by carrying them all the way.  She built her own house out a the mountains.  She made tortillas that could be used as a boat.  The townspeople were plagued by a terrible cat who roared so loudly.  They asked Dona Flor to find the cat and save the town.  She went looking for the cat but never found it.  It continued to circle the town and roar.  Flor decides to ask her animal friends for help. They tell her to go to the tallest mesa.  Dona Flor goes and finds a tiny puma roaring into a hollow log.  That was why the cat sounded so big!  She plucked the cat up and decided to call him Pumito.  They became good friends.  That night they slept on the clouds.

Dona Flor is a perfect example of a bilingual children's story.  This story could be used to introduce students to the Spanish language and culture.  I would use this story with ELL students who are struggling to transition from Spanish to English.  This story combines both languages.  Spanish students would appreciate this story and non-Spanish students would be introduced to Spanish words and culture.  

Picture Book #24


Author:  Patricia C. McKissack
Title:  Goin' Someplace Special
Illustrator:  Jerry Pinkney
Readability score:  Kindergarten to Grade 2
Genre:  Fiction
Subgenre:  Historical
Theme:  Everyone has a special place.  
Primary and secondary characters:  Tricia Ann, Mama Frances, Jimmy Lee, Mr. John Willis, Blooming Mary
Awards:  2002 Coretta Scott King Illustrator Award
Date of Publication:  2001
Publishing company:  Atheneum Books for Young Readers
ISBN number:  0-689-81885-8


Tricia Ann tells Mama Frances that she is going Someplace Special by herself.  Mama Frances is hesitant at first, but decides to let her go on her own.  Tricia Ann heads to the bus stop.  She gets on the bus and has to sit at the back.  She hates sitting in the back.  Jim Crow isn't fair.  Tricia Ann gets off the bus at the right stop and heads to the park, where she can't sit because it is for whites only.  Tricia Ann keeps going.  She stops by the Southland Hotel to say hello to her friend, Mr. Willis.  Somehow she gets swept inside.  She gets kicked out immediately when some people notice her.  Tricia Ann gets upset and wants to go home.  She goes to the garden at the Mission Church, where Blooming Mary tells her to keep going and don't be afraid.  Tricia Ann finally makes it to Someplace Special, the Nashville Public Library, where everyone is welcome.  

This story would be appropriate in a literature circle that would take place around a Civil Rights Unit.  I would have the students read the story and answer some discussion questions.  The questions are:  Have you ever had a special place?  Describe it.  Were you allowed to go there by yourself?  What makes a Special Place special?  What or who is Jim Crow?  Based on what Tricia Ann says, is Jim Crow bad or good?  



Picture Book #23


Author:  Allen Say
Title:  Grandfather's Journey
Illustrator:  Allen Say
Readability score:  Grade 3 to Grade 5
Genre:  Fiction
Subgenre:  Realistic
Theme:  Home is where the heart is.
Primary and secondary characters:  Grandfather, narrator (grandson)
Awards:  1994 Caldecott Medal
Date of Publication:  1993
Publishing company:  Houghton Mifflin Company
ISBN number:  0-395-57035-2

A young Japanese man leaves home to travel the world.  He explores America by train and boat.  He is amazed by the beautiful country.  California was his favorite place.  He returns to Japan to marry his sweetheart.  They come back to California to live and they raise their daughter there.  He and his family return to Japan, where his grandson is born.  The old man never returns to California, but he will never forget.

This story would be appropriate in an introduction to the Industrial Age, when America was booming and people were visiting from all over the world.  The illustrations in the story are a perfect glimpse into what the early American Dream looked like.  The grandfather was a dreamer.  I would read the story aloud to the students and ask them if they have ever been away from home for a long time.  Did they miss home?  Was there a place that they like better than home?  

Thursday, July 5, 2012

Picture Book #22


Author:  Holly L. Niner
Title:  I Can't Stop!
Illustrator:  Meryl Treatner
Readability score:  Kindergarten to Grade 3
Genre:  Fiction
Subgenre:  Realistic
Theme:  Children with Tourette Syndrome are just like everyone else.
Primary and secondary characters:  Nathan, Josh, Mom, Dad, Dr. Phillips
Awards:  2006 Oppenheim Toy Portfolio Award
Date of Publication:  2005
Publishing company: Albert Whitman & Company
ISBN number:  0-8075-3620-2

Nathan began to blink a lot and it is getting on everyone's nerves.  Then he started sniffing.  After that, he started snapping his head.  Nathan's friend, Josh, is getting embarrassed.  At his swim race, Nathan feels completely normal.  Once he gets out, the head jerking starts again.  His mom decides to take him to the doctor. Dr. Phillips tells Nathan and his family that he has Tourette syndrome.  Nathan's mom helps him keep track of his tics so that he can learn to control them.  Nathan tells his classmates about his TS and everyone is very understanding.  Josh sticks by Nathan when his tics become more noticeable.  Nathan learns that his tics cannot keep him from accomplishing anything.

This story is very informative about TS.  I would share this story with my class to help them understand that some people do have tics that are uncontrollable.  It is important to be tolerant of everyone.  This story is also an example of true friendship.  This story may be comforting for students that have TS.  It may help the students to understand exactly what it feels like and that teasing is not the answer.  

Picture book #21


Author:  Vaunda Micheaux Nelson
Title:  Almost to Freedom
Illustrator:  Colin Bootman
Readability score:  Grade 3 to Grade 5
Genre:  Fiction
Subgenre:  Historical
Theme:  A doll is a witness who cannot die, with a doll you are never alone.  
Primary and secondary characters:  Miz Rachel, Lindy, Sally, Mr. Henry, Willa
Awards:  2003 Coretta Scott King Illustrator Award
Date of Publication:  2003
Publishing company:  Carolrhoda Books, Inc.
ISBN number:  1-57505-342-X

Sally is Lindy's doll baby.  Sally goes everywhere with Lindy.  She works in the cotton, she sleeps with her, and Sally even runs away with Lindy and Miz Rachel.  Lindy and Miz Rachel are leaving the plantation through the Underground Railroad.  They stay in a cellar of some nice white people.  In the middle of the night Lindy and Miz Rachel must make a quick getaway.  Sally gets left behind!  She feels very lonely and she misses Lindy.  One night a runaway slave girl named Willa comes.  Willa takes Sally in and Sally becomes Willa's doll baby.

This story would be appropriate for an all girl's literature circle.  Once the girls read the story, they will answer the following questions in a discussion.  Have you ever had a doll or favorite toy that you took everywhere?  What is it's name?  Have you ever lost your favorite doll or toy?  How did you feel when you lost it?  Did you get it back?  How do you think Lindy felt when she realized that Sally had been left behind?  Do you think Lindy would have been glad that Sally found a new friend to take care of her?




Picture Book # 20



Author:  Joseph Bruchac
Title:  Crazy Horse's Vision
Illustrator:  S.D. Nelson
Readability score:  Kindergarten to Grade 1
Genre:  Fiction
Subgenre:  Historical
Theme:  Keep nothing for yourself.
Primary and secondary characters:  Curly, Tashunka Witco, Conquering Bear
Awards:  ALA Notable Children's Book Award
Date of Publication:  2000
Publishing company:  South China Printing Company
ISBN number:  1-880000-94-6

Crazy Horse's Vision is about a young Lakota boy named Curly who grows up to become known as Crazy Horse.  Curly was a natural born leader.  He was courageous, honest, and generous.  He hunted buffalo to give to the poor.  One day, a cow from the white Army settlers comes into his village and destroys a tipi.  A Lakota man kills the cow.  The white settlers are very angry.  They come into the village and kill many people.  Curly wants to know how to help his people so he goes in search of a vision.  His vision tells him to keep nothing for himself.  He doesn't tell anyone about his vision until many years later.  His vision comes true.  Curly becomes known as Crazy Horse, Defender of the Lakotas.

I would use this story during a unit on western settlement.  This story is given from the viewpoint of Native Americans.  I would read the story aloud to my group of first graders and explain to them that white settlers were often unfair and cruel when they moved West.  I would show the students a picture of Crazy Horse's carving in the mountain.  Crazy Horse was a very notable Native American leader, which is the reason why he has been commemorated into the side of a mountain.  The students may compare this to Mount Rushmore.  I would explain to the students that Presidents were not the only notable leaders in American history.